Which amendment states that people’s rights are not limited to just those listed in the Constitution?

The correct answer is the Ninth Amendment, which explicitly affirms that the enumeration of certain rights in the Constitution does not mean that individuals do not possess other rights not specifically mentioned. This amendment serves to protect a broader range of individual freedoms by ensuring that the absence of a right from the Constitution cannot be interpreted as a prohibition or denial of that right. The framers of the Constitution wanted to make it clear that the list of rights outlined should not be seen as exhaustive. This principle is essential in protecting various personal liberties, recognizing that individual rights can extend beyond what is explicitly articulated in the Constitution.

The other amendments mentioned focus on different areas of governance and rights: the Tenth Amendment emphasizes state powers, the Eleventh addresses judicial limits on states, and the Twelfth outlines the electoral process for the presidency and vice-presidency. None of these amendments pertain specifically to the rights of individuals beyond what is constitutionally enumerated.