Which founding father wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson is recognized as the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, which was adopted on July 4, 1776. Jefferson was chosen to draft the document due to his strong writing skills and Enlightenment principles, which emphasized individual liberty and government by consent. The Declaration articulated the colonies' reasons for seeking independence from British rule, outlining their grievances against King George III and affirming their right to self-govern. While other key figures, such as John Adams and Benjamin Franklin, provided input and support during the drafting process, the majority of the text reflects Jefferson's philosophy and style. This pivotal document has since become a cornerstone of American democracy, emphasizing themes of freedom and equality.